Piezo surgery is a precise surgical technique that targets bone tissues and uses ultrasonic vibrations. Among the revolutionary technologies in modern plastic surgery, the piezo technique stands out as a notable innovation in rhinoplasty (nose surgery).
In the past, nose surgery was generally performed using traditional methods. Although these methods were effective, they presented certain challenges in terms of precision and recovery processes. However, with the advent of the piezo technique, plastic surgeons have now developed the ability to shape nose bones in a more precise and controlled manner.
We will examine in detail how the piezo technique has transformed rhinoplasty, discussing the advantages and potential impacts of this method. We will see how this advancement in the field of rhinoplasty has increased patient satisfaction and improved recovery processes.
What is the Piezo Technique?
It is a method with advanced technology used in shaping the bone structures of the nose. While traditional nose surgery methods use tools like hammers and chisels, the piezo technique cuts and shapes the nose bones through ultrasonic vibrations.
The discovery of piezoelectricity was made in 1880 by the Curie brothers, namely Pierre and Jacques Curie. It is derived from the Greek word “piece,” which means to press.
Ultrasonic nose surgery and the piezo technique fundamentally use the same technology but are referred to by different names. This technology is an advanced method used in nose surgery (rhinoplasty) operations.
Piezoelectric materials are typically made from natural crystals, ceramics, and polymers. The ability of these materials to generate electrical energy under pressure has given rise to the term “piezo.”
Piezoelectric surgery does not damage soft tissues (skin, muscles, blood vessels, and nerves). It is specifically designed for cutting hard tissues like bone. The device interacts only with materials that have a certain level of hardness to perform the cutting. This ensures that the device does not activate when it comes into contact with soft tissues. This precise cutting results in less bleeding and bruising and faster healing, making it a safer method for nose aesthetics.
How is Piezo Surgery Applied?
The procedure is carried out under general anesthesia and involves the production of high-frequency ultrasonic vibrations. When the tip of the device is applied to bone tissue, these high-frequency vibrations enable the cutting of the bone. The surgeon then stitches the incisions and, if necessary, applies a splint or bandage to the nose. Patients typically do not feel pain during the surgery.
The surgery can last approximately 1.5 to 3 hours. More complex cases, such as revision rhinoplasty (a second or additional nose surgery), can take 4 hours or longer.
What is the Difference Between Piezo and Traditional Rhinoplasty?
The main difference between Piezo nose surgery and traditional nose surgery lies in the technology used. Piezo employs piezoelectric devices for more precise cuts, while traditional nose surgery utilizes manual tools.
Ultrasonic rhinoplasty can be more advantageous than traditional methods, particularly in terms of precision and healing process. Due to more precise cutting, there is less bleeding and bruising.
Piezo nose surgery is a more expensive method. This is due to reasons such as the use of newer technology, the time-consuming nature of the delicate procedure, and the use of specialized, high-tech, and costly equipment.
Another advantage of ultrasonic nose surgery is that it can also be performed as a closed procedure. All incisions are made within the nostrils, leaving no visible external scars.
The most challenging types are considered to be revision rhinoplasty and ethnic rhinoplasty. The difficulty of revision rhinoplasty stems from the challenge of correcting alterations made during previous surgeries. Ethnic rhinoplasty requires more complex interventions due to the different nasal features of people from various ethnic backgrounds, which necessitate different procedures.
What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Piezo Rhinoplasty?
Advantages
- Provides more accurate and controlled results due to precise cuts.
- Lower risk of damaging soft tissues.
- Generally observed to have a faster healing process.
- Less bleeding and tissue damage compared to traditional methods.
Disadvantages
- Typically more expensive.
- Requires specialized training and experience.
- Due to precise and controlled procedures, it may take longer than traditional methods.
- The availability of Piezo devices may be limited in certain regions or clinics.
Who is the Best Candidate for Ultrasonic Rhinoplasty?
Individuals in good general health, desiring significant changes in their nasal structure, and having realistic expectations are suitable candidates for this procedure. Additionally, the ultrasonic method is particularly appropriate for those without previous nose surgeries, as it allows for more precise and controlled alterations.
How Much Does Piezo Rhinoplasty Cost in Turkey?
Devices and systems incorporating piezoelectric technology are often more expensive compared to traditional mechanical or electrical alternatives, especially since they are designed for advanced and precise applications.
In Turkey, however, the cost of living and general operational expenses are lower compared to other regions. The value of the Turkish Lira against other currencies makes Turkey an economically attractive destination for foreign patients. The Turkish government’s various supports and incentives to promote health tourism further reduce the cost of healthcare services. Additionally, Turkey is highly appealing in terms of offering qualified and experienced plastic surgeons and modern medical facilities.
Frequently Asked Questions
After the surgery, bruising and swelling in the nose and facial area can occur for the first few days. Most patients return to their normal daily activities about a week after the operation.
During this period, it is important to avoid blows to the nose and refrain from heavy exercise. By the end of the first month, swelling and bruising typically disappear. The nose shape starts to become more defined over three to six months. Full recovery usually occurs within a year.
Piezo technology can be more expensive than traditional rhinoplasty tools because it requires specialized training and experience. This technology may not be widely available in every region. Additionally, not all patients or cases may be suitable for the use of piezotechnology.
